(originally published in The
Outreach Connection in November 2006)
Some more movies from recent months.
Philip Noyce’s Catch a
Fire follows a young South African who’s wrongly accused in the early 80’s
of a terrorist act at the oil refinery where he works; he and his wife are
tortured, and although he’s eventually let go, he becomes radicalized and joins
the ANC. This is yet another Western film about Africa that can’t transcend
glossiness; there’s little sense of the townships, of the brutality of
apartheid, of poverty and deprivation. As usual, way too much time is given to
a focal white character, a cop played by Tim Robbins who does his job while
struggling with his conscience. The film becomes increasingly choppy and
incoherent, although of course South Africa’s ultimate liberation is stirring
no matter how often you see it depicted. It’s a true story (actor Derek Luke,
who’s too actorly from beginning to end, joins the real man on screen in the
end) but as presented here seems merely like a heavy-handed contrivance.
Deliver us from Evil
Amy Berg’s Deliver us
from Evil could be a companion piece to Kirby Dick’s 2004 Twist of Faith – two documentaries about
sex abuse by Catholic priests, focusing on the victims’ testimony, the
perpetrators’ sly self-righteousness, and the church machine’s immense cover-up.
Both films leave no doubt about the church’s failure and effective complicity
in the abuse, and if Berg’s film has the upper hand, it’s only because of a
somewhat more skilful approach overall and, in particular, because of her
startling access to Father Oliver O’Grady, who raped and molested children for
decades, spent seven years in jail, and now lives in Ireland. O’Grady is as
glib as any politician you’ll ever see, acknowledging just enough wrongdoing to
seem sincere, while never grappling with the scale of what he did (his youngest
victim was nine months old). I suppose the film might seem one-sided to the
extent that it simply seems to leave nothing for us to salvage from Catholicism
– based on dogma appearing nowhere in the Bible, run on Mafia-like principles,
placing appearance and continuity ahead of the rights of children, and so forth
– but I cannot myself think at this moment what the other side might be.
Flags of our Fathers
Clint Eastwood’s Flags
of our Fathers is another fine film from the astonishing veteran. It
focuses on the famous photograph of American soldiers raising the flag over Iwo
Jima, which became an instant icon when it appeared in 1944. The surviving
soldiers were scooped up into a massive war bond drive, acclaimed as heroes
even though they knew they’d done no more (and in some cases much less) than
their dead comrades, and they met with mixed fortunes later in life. Eastwood’s
canvas here is remarkably intricate: the film’s two spines are the recreation
of Iwo Jima and the bond drive’s razzle dazzle, but it expands to include
families of fallen soldiers and recollections in the present day, all presented
with a fluidity that makes you wonder if Eastwood wants to become Alain
Resnais.
Other aspects of the film are more stately. The focus on the
need for heroes, and the institutional carelessness with the details of how
they’re created, is rather conventional (and I couldn’t help wishing that the
possible contemporary parallels were drawn out a little more fully), and the film
is quietly respectful toward American heartland values. For all the loss and
grief on display, it often feels a little distant – the individual characters
are less vivid than the military and political machinery that sweeps them
along, and while that’s not at all inappropriate to the theme, Eastwood doesn’t
take the approach to a point that might be truly challenging. Most viewers seem
to respect the film more than they respond emotionally to it, and I tend to
feel the same way, but at the same time it’s almost ceaselessly admirable.
Running with Scissors,
directed by Ryan Murphy, is based on a memoir by Augusten Burroughs, who has
apparently pronounced himself highly satisfied with the filmed results. I must
admit I find it hard to imagine any (good) book of which this could possibly be
the ideal movie, for it’s a fairly chaotic, distinctly unpersuasive experience.
The Burroughs character sees his parents split up in his early teens, and then
bounces back and forth between his emotionally fraught mother, who fancies
herself a poet (well-played by Annette Bening, but nevertheless a creation you
just get tired of experiencing), and her incompetent but manipulative doctor
(Brian Cox), who brings in tow an entire family of oddballs (including Jill
Clayburgh and Gwyneth Paltrow). The film seems most at ease when merely teasing
us with the lightly grotesque, at which times it feels like a coarser version
of something like The Royal Tenenbaums,
but the emotional content is mostly fumbled, so that by the end the supposed
highs and lows are barely distinguishable. The main message seems to be merely
about the necessity of boundaries and structure, but given the uncertain tone
and rambling approach the point hardly carries much conviction; it seems to me
that Bening’s character is ultimately treated with rather offhand cruelty,
whereas Cox’s is over-indulged. Whatever modest pleasures the film has to offer
are basically exhausted halfway through.
One of the Best
Todd Field’s Little
Children is an infinitely stronger film. I was lukewarm about Field’s much
admired debut, In the Bedroom,
finding it a bit forced, particularly in the final detour into vigilantism.
Early in Little Children, I wondered
if I might have a similar reaction, and I do think it’s a little too precious
at times, but any reservations are far outweighed by the dazzling overall skill
and intelligence. Kate Winslet and Patrick Wilson play suburban stay at home
caregivers, both in rather arid marriages, who connect at the swimming pool and
start an affair. Meanwhile, the community obsesses about the presence of a
freed sex offender, back at home with his frail but strong-willed mother. The
film is quiet, immensely nuanced, with a prevailing tone of bewildered trauma;
sometimes it’s satiric, sometimes outright scary, including many magnificent
individual scenes and a wealth of surprising detail, all filtered through a
perfect cast. Overall it conveys a pervasive uncertainty about what men and
women can possibly do for each other – everyone is gripped by the “hunger for
an alternative” that the Winslet character cites in her book club discussion of
Madame Bovary, but any momentum is
displaced into fear or regression (although the voice over strikes a moderately
optimistic final note). It’s most daring in suggesting the spectrum that links
the child molester to the merely unsettled male, creating huge ambiguity about
real motivations and virtues. This is certainly one of the year’s best American
films.
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