(originally published in The Outreach Connection in March 2009)
I find myself
musing daily on the so-called “paradox of thrift” – on how our collective
economic well-being depends on our willingness to go out and spend money, but
our individual interests are surely best served by avoiding unnecessary
consumption and saving all we can. Commentators lament the lack of consumer
“confidence,” although when applied to such foregone expenditures as
electronics and replacements for perfectly functioning automobiles,
“recklessness” seems as appropriate a term. This is what worries me most, that
the world we’ve built for ourselves isn’t just straining against our best
interests; it’s in direct, fearsome contradiction to them.
Forget Your Troubles
I’m just here to
talk about movies. But there too, I find myself musing along roughly parallel
lines. For those of us who love cinema, the medium’s health surely depends on
our getting out and investing in its present and its future. But more and more,
I feel our individual interests are best served by its past. By which I mean,
although it’s satisfying and in some way relevant to watch new movies, it’s
seldom as fulfilling an experience as engaging with the almost innumerable
peaks of previous decades. The one big distinction ought to be that only
contemporary films can directly illustrate the very specific challenges of the
here and now. But as I’ve been writing a lot lately, movies are doing a poor
job with that. So, frankly, to take just one of dozens of available examples,
Jean-Luc Godard’s diagnosis of the 60’s and 70’s has more to say about the
present, albeit by extension, than any of the “serious” films that contended
for this year’s Oscars.
Now, of course,
that comment overlooks the pleasure of actually going to the movies. One of the
year’s few upbeat business stories from the US so far is the 16% attendance
increase, making $100 million hits out of such unpromising items as Liam
Neeson’s thriller Taken. “It’s not
rocket science,” says one commentator. “People want to forget their troubles,
and they want to be with other people.” Maybe so. But it seems to me a movie
lasting a couple of hours isn’t a very effective way of forgetting one’s
troubles, and it’s certainly not a cheap one; as those troubles ratchet up,
where easier to save twenty or sixty bucks? So I’d guess this box office surge
is partly fluke, partly a function of a culture adapting to a new paradigm, not
sustainable for long. I hope I’m wrong, but it’s awfully easy to be right
nowadays just by being pessimistic.
Real Art
The communications
industry’s current problems (fragmented audiences; plummeting advertising
volumes; unsustainable cost structures etc.) have been widely reported. The
democratizing impact of technology means almost anyone can make a movie and
“distribute” it in the sense of putting it up on YouTube (check out my own opus
about my dog, titled Scenes of Pasolini).
But real art has mostly always required real funding, and you can’t help being
pessimistic about the prospects there. Likewise, many or most of the greatest
filmmakers found their creative selves through some (in some cases many) early
failures or minor works, a facility that likewise doesn’t seem as available
now. No doubt some people will always find a way through all this, but in such
a crowded environment, they may be difficult to identify or locate (most
serious cineastes’ list of the best current filmmakers would bear little
resemblance to popular perception, even of the relatively informed variety).
Right now, the film festival is the main window into this activity, and maybe
it’s the best there is, but shouldn’t that really be a high-profile showcase
(and to some extent a sieve) for a thriving year-round network of films getting
shown and engaged with, rather than (as it is for many movies) the only shot
they ever get?
Back To The Future
More and more, I’m
tending to view it as a bonus if there’s much good new stuff, and focusing my
primary consumption on what already exists. DVD, of course, has been a marvel
for making material available. Turner Classic Movies and other networks are a
daily treasure trove. These aren’t free, of course, but compared to the cost of
movie going, they’re not too damn bad. And if you look at it that way, then
even from my fairly random viewing of the last few months, virtually every
recent high-profile movie finds itself caught in another’s shadow:
The Curious Case of Benjamin
Button Maybe some found it instructive to muse
about the consequences of aging backwards; Michelangelo Antonioni’s 1975 The Passenger is a much more distinctive
and yet truly mysterious meditation on living outside the framework set for us.
Doubt Strong characters in a concentrated setting with religious
overtones; the application of belief in an environment of pervasive
uncertainty. How about sampling ol’ Ingmar Bergman? Most of his movies even
contain some Streep-like female acting.
The Reader A reprehensible Nazi past, along with kinky sex? Bernardo
Bertolucci’s The Conformist remains
startling and daring in a way Stephen Daldry’s film couldn’t imagine. (In other
news, also superior to The Reader:
just about every even vaguely war-related film ever made).
Revolutionary Road The repressed underbelly of 50’s suburbia? Why not get it right
from the horse’s mouth, via the still amazing, incredibly expressive dramas of
Vincente Minnelli or Douglas Sirk, or Richard Quine’s Strangers When We Meet?
The Wrestler Mickey Rourke was great, but the younger washed-up boxer played by
Stacy Keach in John Huston’s 1972 Fat
City provides a more directly troubling reference point for most of us, and
the film as a whole has a much more acute existential agony.
Frost/Nixon is the acid test in a way –
it’s interesting enough to watch, but how many people would care about Frost or
Nixon if the movie wasn’t placed before them, and it’s tough to glean much from
the picture beyond the diversion of the thing itself. So why not seek out great
films on subjects or themes that actually interest you? Whatever that may be, I
guarantee they’re out there, more of them than you ever imagined.
Well, I could go
on of course. And you know, this mindset does sharpen your appreciation of new
films that really do seem fresh and directly relevant (Wendy and Lucy) or that at least take a brave approach to
previously unexplored subject matter (Che).
Obviously it’s easy to diminish contemporary efforts by citing the high-points
of past years. But that doesn’t mean it’s not a true or valid exercise.
Ultimately, throwing money at the latest box office bauble is more about
helping Hollywood handle its own troubles than managing your own. In this
particular paradox of thrift, the only rational course is to save your money,
and let your reckless neighbours save the industry.
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